CARVANA CO. (CVNA) FY2024 Annual Statement of Cash Flows

Income StatementCash FlowBalance Sheet

Statement of Cash Flows

2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31

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CARVANA CO. cash flow reconciliation, Jan 1, 2024 through Dec 31, 2024One connected Sankey reconciles operating, investing and financing net cash flows through a shared cash pool, from beginning cash to ending cash. Ribbons flow left to right on one dollar scale. Activity totals are dark gray; beginning and ending cash are blue. Cash basis for beginning and ending balances and net cash change: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. Intermediate calculation bars are lighter gray. Net income is green for profit and red for loss. Identified asset purchases, sales and maturities are blue in either cash direction. Purple identifies capital transactions such as borrowing, repayments, share issuance and dividends. Free cash flow is a separate comparison, not an added cash flow. Read chart description and values below for full signed amounts, including zero items.Net income (loss) → Net cash from operating activities: $404,000,000.00Proceeds from sale of finance receivables, net → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $8,805,000,000.00Payment-in-kind interest expense → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $458,000,000.00Depreciation and amortization expense → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $305,000,000.00Accounts payable and accrued liabilities → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $260,000,000.00Principal payments received on finance receivables held for sale → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $188,000,000.00Equity-based compensation expense → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $91,000,000.00Other liabilities → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $45,000,000.00Provision for bad debt and valuation allowance → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $27,000,000.00Other assets → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $15,000,000.00Operating lease right-of-use assets → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $15,000,000.00Amortization of debt issuance costs → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $15,000,000.00Loss (Gain) on debt extinguishment → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $12,000,000.00Loss on disposal of property and equipment → Operating adjustments reconciliation: $12,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Net cash from operating activities: $514,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Originations of finance receivables: $8,329,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Gain on loan sales: $755,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Vehicle inventory: $455,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Unrealized (gain) loss on warrants to acquire Root Class A common stock: $115,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Accounts receivable: $47,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Unrealized gain on beneficial interests in securitizations: $23,000,000.00Operating adjustments reconciliation → Operating lease liabilities: $10,000,000.00Proceeds from short-term revolving facilities → financing reconciliation: $3,096,000,000.00Net proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock and LLC Units → financing reconciliation: $1,264,000,000.00Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt → financing reconciliation: $191,000,000.00Proceeds from equity-based compensation plans → financing reconciliation: $7,000,000.00financing reconciliation → Net cash from financing activities: $261,000,000.00financing reconciliation → Payments on short-term revolving facilities: $3,697,000,000.00financing reconciliation → Payments on long-term debt: $577,000,000.00financing reconciliation → Tax withholdings related to restricted stock units and awards: $19,000,000.00financing reconciliation → Payments of debt issuance costs: $4,000,000.00Net cash used in investing activities → investing reconciliation: $13,000,000.00Principal payments received on and proceeds from sale of beneficial interests → investing reconciliation: $67,000,000.00Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment → investing reconciliation: $11,000,000.00investing reconciliation → Purchases of property and equipment: $91,000,000.00Beginning cash: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash → Cash sources and uses: $594,000,000.00Net cash from operating activities → Cash sources and uses: $918,000,000.00Net cash from financing activities → Cash sources and uses: $261,000,000.00Cash sources and uses → Ending cash: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash: $1,760,000,000.00Cash sources and uses → Net cash used in investing activities: $13,000,000.00Other liabilities: $45,000,000.00Other operating liabilities+$45.00 MOther assets: $15,000,000.00Other noncurrent assets+$15.00 MAccounts payable and accrued liabilities: $260,000,000.00Payables & accrued liabilities+$260.00 MAccounts receivable: -$47,000,000.00Accounts receivable−$47.00 MNet income (loss): $404,000,000.00Net income (loss)+$404.00 MPrincipal payments received on finance receivables held for sale: $188,000,000.00Held-for-sale loan repayments+$188.00 MLoss (Gain) on debt extinguishment: $12,000,000.00Debt extinguishment gain & loss+$12.00 MOperating lease right-of-use assets: $15,000,000.00Operating lease right-of-use+$15.00 MUnrealized (gain) loss on warrants to acquire Root Class A common stock: -$115,000,000.00Warrant fair value−$115.00 MGoodwill impairment: $0.00Proceeds from sale of finance receivables, net: $8,805,000,000.00Held-for-sale loan sales+$8.81 BGain on loan sales: -$755,000,000.00Gain on loan sales−$755.00 MLoss on disposal of property and equipment: $12,000,000.00Asset sale gain & loss+$12.00 MUnrealized gain on beneficial interests in securitizations: -$23,000,000.00Unrealized securitization gain−$23.00 MDepreciation and amortization expense: $305,000,000.00Depreciation & amortization+$305.00 MOperating lease liabilities: -$10,000,000.00Operating lease liabilities−$10.00 MVehicle inventory: -$455,000,000.00Inventories−$455.00 MProvision for bad debt and valuation allowance: $27,000,000.00Credit loss provision+$27.00 MEquity-based compensation expense: $91,000,000.00Stock-based compensation+$91.00 MOriginations of finance receivables: -$8,329,000,000.00Held-for-sale loan purchases−$8.33 BPayment-in-kind interest expense: $458,000,000.00Paid-in-kind interest+$458.00 MAmortization of debt issuance costs: $15,000,000.00Debt issuance cost amortization+$15.00 MNet cash from operating activities: $918,000,000.00Operating cash+$918.00 MOperating adjustments reconciliation: $10,248,000,000.00Proceeds from short-term revolving facilities: $3,096,000,000.00Credit line borrowings+$3.10 BPayments on short-term revolving facilities: -$3,697,000,000.00Credit line repayments−$3.70 BProceeds from issuance of long-term debt: $191,000,000.00Other long-term debt issued+$191.00 MPayments on long-term debt: -$577,000,000.00Other long-term debt repaid−$577.00 MPayments of debt issuance costs: -$4,000,000.00Debt issuance costs−$4.00 MNet proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock and LLC Units: $1,264,000,000.00Net proceeds from issuance of Class A common stockand LLC Units+$1.26 BProceeds from equity-based compensation plans: $7,000,000.00Employee stock plans & options+$7.00 MTax withholdings related to restricted stock units and awards: -$19,000,000.00Stock-award tax withholding−$19.00 MNet cash from financing activities: $261,000,000.00Financing cash+$261.00 Mfinancing reconciliation: $4,558,000,000.00Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment: $11,000,000.00PP&E sales+$11.00 MPrincipal payments received on and proceeds from sale of beneficial interests: $67,000,000.00Beneficial interest proceeds+$67.00 MPayments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired: $0.00Purchases of property and equipment: -$91,000,000.00PP&E purchases−$91.00 MNet cash used in investing activities: -$13,000,000.00. Cash required to fund net payments.Investing cash−$13.00 Minvesting reconciliation: $91,000,000.00Cash sources and uses: $1,773,000,000.00Beginning cash: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash: $594,000,000.00Beginning cash$594.00 MEnding cash: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash: $1,760,000,000.00Ending cash$1.76 BCASH RECONCILIATIONOperatingflowsFinancingflowsInvestingflowsFree cash flow$827.00 MOperating cash − cash spent on PP&ECash flow / Net income2.27×Operating cash flow ÷ net incomeNet cash change+$1.17 BEnding cash − beginning cash
Chart details

CARVANA CO. cash flow reconciliation, Jan 1, 2024 through Dec 31, 2024

Cash flows for Jan 1, 2024 through Dec 31, 2024. Cash basis: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash. Beginning cash: Dec 31, 2023. Ending cash: Dec 31, 2024. Beginning and ending cash are dated balances. Positive cash flows add cash; negative cash flows reduce it.

Beginning cash on Dec 31, 2023
594,000,000 US dollars. Beginning cash: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
Operating activities
918,000,000 US dollars. Net cash provided.
Other liabilities
45,000,000 US dollars
Other assets
15,000,000 US dollars
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
260,000,000 US dollars
Accounts receivable
negative 47,000,000 US dollars
Net income (loss)
404,000,000 US dollars
Principal payments received on finance receivables held for sale
188,000,000 US dollars
Loss (Gain) on debt extinguishment
12,000,000 US dollars
Operating lease right-of-use assets
15,000,000 US dollars
Unrealized (gain) loss on warrants to acquire Root Class A common stock
negative 115,000,000 US dollars
Goodwill impairment
0 US dollars
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables, net
8,805,000,000 US dollars
Gain on loan sales
negative 755,000,000 US dollars
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
12,000,000 US dollars
Unrealized gain on beneficial interests in securitizations
negative 23,000,000 US dollars
Depreciation and amortization expense
305,000,000 US dollars
Operating lease liabilities
negative 10,000,000 US dollars
Vehicle inventory
negative 455,000,000 US dollars
Provision for bad debt and valuation allowance
27,000,000 US dollars
Equity-based compensation expense
91,000,000 US dollars
Originations of finance receivables
negative 8,329,000,000 US dollars
Payment-in-kind interest expense
458,000,000 US dollars
Amortization of debt issuance costs
15,000,000 US dollars
Investing activities
negative 13,000,000 US dollars. Net cash used.
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
11,000,000 US dollars
Principal payments received on and proceeds from sale of beneficial interests
67,000,000 US dollars
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
0 US dollars
Purchases of property and equipment
negative 91,000,000 US dollars
Financing activities
261,000,000 US dollars. Net cash provided.
Proceeds from short-term revolving facilities
3,096,000,000 US dollars
Payments on short-term revolving facilities
negative 3,697,000,000 US dollars
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
191,000,000 US dollars
Payments on long-term debt
negative 577,000,000 US dollars
Payments of debt issuance costs
negative 4,000,000 US dollars
Net proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock and LLC Units
1,264,000,000 US dollars
Proceeds from equity-based compensation plans
7,000,000 US dollars
Tax withholdings related to restricted stock units and awards
negative 19,000,000 US dollars
Operating adjustment reconciliation
10,248,000,000 US dollars. Intermediate calculation joining the operating reconciliation branches. Its gross amount includes any portion of net income routed through this junction. It is not an additional cash source or use.
financing gross reconciliation
4,558,000,000 US dollars. Gross amount at the activity's junction before offsetting its receipts and deductions. It is not an additional cash source or use.
investing gross reconciliation
91,000,000 US dollars. Gross amount at the activity's junction before offsetting its receipts and deductions. It is not an additional cash source or use.
Exchange-rate effect
0 US dollars
Ending cash on Dec 31, 2024
1,760,000,000 US dollars. Ending cash: Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
Cash sources and uses
1,773,000,000 US dollars. Opening cash plus net sources, equal to net uses plus ending cash.
Net cash change
1,166,000,000 US dollars. Ending cash minus beginning cash.
Cash flow / Net income
2.27×. Operating cash flow divided by reconciliation net income for the same period. Black from 0.90× through 1.10×; green above 1.10×; red below 0.90×. Color uses the unrounded ratio.
Operating cash flow
918,000,000 US dollars. Operating cash flow used in the free cash flow calculation.
Cash purchases of property, plant and equipment
91,000,000 US dollars. These cash purchases are already included in investing activities above.
Free cash flow
827,000,000 US dollars. A supplemental measure; finance-lease payments are excluded from this definition.

Chart connections

  • Beginning cash plus operating, investing and financing cash flows plus the exchange-rate effect equals ending cash. Negative amounts reduce cash.
  • Financing contributions meet at a reconciliation junction before connecting to the net cash total.
  • Investing contributions meet at a reconciliation junction before connecting to the net cash total.
  • Operating reconciliation adjustments are not all independent cash receipts.
  • Net income enters operating cash directly in the reconciliation. The adjustment junction contributes the remaining $514.00M after reconciling the other positive and negative adjustments. These connections depict an accounting reconciliation, not traced cash receipts.
  • Each activity has one net cash bar connected to the shared cash pool. Positive activity totals enter the pool; negative activity totals leave the pool to fund that activity's net payments. The central pool does not assign a particular funding source to a particular payment.
  • The intermediate calculation bars include both sides of the displayed activity breakdowns; they are not additional cash flows.
  • Operating cash flow minus cash purchases of property, plant and equipment equals free cash flow: 918,000,000 US dollars minus 91,000,000 US dollars equals 827,000,000 US dollars.
CARVANA CO. (CVNA) FY2024 Annual Statement of Cash Flows Sankey chart
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